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Needlestick injuries among nursing students in China

Wan-Xia YaoabCorresponding Author Informationemail addressemail address, Biao Yangc, Cong Yaod, Pei-Song Baia, Yao-Rong Qiane, Cai-Hui Huangf, Miao Liuab

Accepted 24 September 2009. published online 04 November 2009.
Corrected Proof

Summary 

Objectives

To describe and characterize the rates and the nature of needlestick injuries among nursing students in China.

Methods

A questionnaire was delivered to 248 randomly selected nursing students from seven training hospitals to obtain information relevant occupational needlestick injuries.

Results

A total of 1144 incidents of needlestick injuries were reported among the 246 nurses during the time period of internship. The overall rate of needlestick injuries among these nurses was 100%, according to this survey. Insufficient awareness of occupational safety and limited work experience with handling needlestick injuries in these nurse students were significantly reported. In addition, when stratified by departments, the highest rate of needlestick injuries was seen in the surgery department. The occurrence of needlestick injuries is significantly related to clinical practice behaviors.

Conclusions

Needlestick injuries are commonly reported in nursing students in China. Enhanced awareness of occupational safety in nursing students is expected to reduce the risk of needlestick injuries.

a The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 710061 Shaanxi Province, China

b School of Life Sciences and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, 710049 Shaanxi Province, China

c Department of Illuminating Engineering & Light Source, Fudan University, 200433, Shanghai, China

d The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 710003 Shaanxi Province, China

e School of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical Colledge, 510180 Guangdong Province, China

f School of Nursing, Zhengzhou University, 450001 Henan Province, China

Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Address: Room 111, Building 28, North Block, Mingdemen, Yanta District, Xi’an Shaanxi 710061, China. Tel.: +8629 85451656, +86 13072938612 (mobile); fax: +8602982327399.

PII: S0260-6917(09)00193-2

doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2009.09.018

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